HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. All rights reserved | Rethink 49 West 27th Street, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10001 | P (877) 988.8871 F (646) 257.2926 | [email protected] An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day. It can breath through its skin and three feathery gills that are placed on either side of its head. Please consult a licensed veterinarian for any medical advice pertaining to your pet. J Imaging. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies The name axolotl is also applied to any full-grown larva of Ambystoma tigrinum (tiger salamander) that has not yet lost its external gills. One of the Axolotls unique adaptation is the capability of regenerating lost body parts. These amphibians have found a special role in scientific and medical facilities for studies involving regeneration. Unlike most salamanders, axolotls do not leave the water. This helps them navigate their environment and locate food. Axolotls have
P30 CA008748/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States. WebAxolotl Behavior They usually spend most of their time alone and in solitary. X CT and X MRI are the real CT and MRI;, MRI synthesized from CT using different deep learning methods. The axolotl is one of the most unique salamanders in the world, but to watch these amphibians can be rather boring, as they are not very active creatures. The Axolotl is commonly called the Mexican salamander, or Mexican walking fish, even though the axolotl is not a fish at all, but an amphibian. Our baby axolotl for sale online are some of the nicest and 100% captive bred specimens in the world! In aquariums, 60 to 64 degrees Fahrenheit is the temperature that must be kept. However, because the axolotl has the rare ability to regenerate lost limbs and other body parts, they are the most scientifically studied salamander in the world. The axolotl is critically endangered, so we can help to protect its habitat and reduce pollution in our cities in order to save it. While thoroughly researched, the content on Pet Educate does not constitute, nor should replace any pet medical advice. This is usually a bad sign, your axolotl is stressed or sick, something is not quite right with their water, perhaps a crashed Nitrogen cycle or the detection of chemicals in the water. But if you notice that your axolotl suddenly becomes very active, starts darting about the tank and starts swimming a little faster than usual, know that something is off in the tank. Axolotls dont have much to do in the tank and like many other animals, they sometimes want to play with their food before swallowing it. With a real biologist on-site, you can buy with confidence that your new pet reptile for sale will arrive overnight the following morning via UPS or FedEx. Fax: (860) 638-5302, COVID-19 Block Grant Recovery Program (BGRP), Military Support Program - looking for part-time Embedded Clinicians. Your tank should increase by ten gallons for each axolotl added. For bigger herons, they would have no problem swallowing axolotls, but for medium-sized herons, they might have to take multiple strikes before feeding on it. 2019 Oct;46(10):4392-4404. doi: 10.1002/mp.13695. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'animals_net-box-1','ezslot_5',112,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-animals_net-box-1-0');report this ad. How Many Axolotls Are Left There are thought to be fewer than 10,000 axolotls remaining in the wild. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the 16 reasons why your axolotl is not eating, 12 axolotl Normal Behaviors and the suspicious ones, 9- Axolotls tail up in the air and shaking it, 12 Axolotl Normal Behaviors And Suspicious Ones, 12 Best Live plants for axolotls [+53 safe ones]. Axolotls are amphibians often kept by aquarists because they remain in their adorable juvenile form for their entire natural lives unless they come in contact with secret elixirs that can change them into little monsters. This is made possible by the presence of stem cells in their bodies, which are capable of dividing and differentiating into any type of cell needed for repair or regeneration. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Humans are mainly one of the key reasons which led to the destruction and declined population of axolotls. Unlike most
As shown, the proposed method (d) using tumor-aware loss helps to fully preserve tumor in the synthesized MRI compared with (c). back to multipleorganisms.net |
Your axolotl can also swallow air bubbles and can not expel them, this will somehow force him to adopt this posture, this will quickly be resolved after theyve pooped. The .gov means its official. Fine sand works great as a substrate. adaptations have come due to a mutation in
Dont worry, this problem will disappear once theyve pooped. PMC [email protected] WebAxolotls have also had to adapt their means of transportation because of their aquatic life. Because axolotls are extremely shy of humans, it is impossible to accurately estimate the number. Our results show that tumor-aware adversarial domain adaptation helps to achieve reasonably accurate cancer segmentation from limited MRI data by leveraging large CT datasets. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Segmentation results on the representative examples from the validation and test set of different methods. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/animal/axolotl, Animal Diversity Web - Ambystoma mexicanum, axolotl - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), axolotl - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Be aware all live delivers will require a signature upon arrival as part of our health and live arrival guarantee. A dry land area isnt needed because these animals are fully aquatic. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Axolotls can be bred in captivity, where they are used for food and sold as pets. Nipping is also a common behavior in axolotls, especially in juvenile ones when kept together. Thats why it is recommended to avoid sharp objects with sharp edges or rough surfaces that could hurt your axolotl because they have a very fragile skin and especially to avoid infection of the wounds by parasites and fungus.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'famillypet_com-leader-2','ezslot_14',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-famillypet_com-leader-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'famillypet_com-leader-2','ezslot_15',146,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-famillypet_com-leader-2-0_1');.leader-2-multi-146{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. Axolotls may spit out their food, usually their pellet because they havent chewed it enough or the pellet is too hard to swallow. Scientists find this rare ability useful in human medicine, and are conducting experiments in an attempt to harness the ability of regeneration for the human race. Females are usually bigger than their male counterparts and you can help distinguish them because males have large vents and vertical grooves. Gold axolotls are instantly recognizable by their yellow bodies and gold-tipped toes and fins. They can also spread disease. Multi-Modality Microscopy Image Style Augmentation for Nuclei Segmentation. The goal of the Axolotls: A Special Salamande For research involving regeneration of the salamander, the Axolotl is a rare aquatic salamander that has found a special place in scientific and medical facilities. Call or Text: 609-705-7787. unique adaptation is the capability of regenerating lost body parts. Very happy with my baby Russian Tortoises! Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Epub 2022 May 2. It is a species of salamander with a distinct genetic makeup. The axolotl is a popular exotic pet on the aquarium circuit. This means they should be avoided whenever possible. When an axolotl loses a limb, for example, the stem cells in the stump begin to differentiate into cells that form a new limb. 2021 Nov 30;15:755198. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.755198. In addition, axolotls have the ability to camouflage themselves, changing the color of their skin to match their surroundings. Your axolotl may bite you even though it will not hurt you. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 2 What is the rarest axolotl in Minecraft? Axolotls can still use their lungs to breathe air They can live a long time Axolotls look like theyre always shyly smiling Axolotls will beg for food when they see you Axolotl genomes are ten times larger than ours Axolotls make great pets Axolotls can squeak Axolotls may eat their aquarium buddies MRI synthesized from a representative (a) CT image using (c) cycle-GAN[5] and (d), Approach overview. The Axolotl is carnivorous and has reasonably typical internal carnivore anatomy, with the main exception of the teeth. Epub 2022 Sep 21. Careers. (LogOut/ 609-705-7787 | Geckos, Chameleons, Ball Pythons & more, Firewater blood Electric Tangerine Leopard geckos, Orange Tiger Flame Crested gecko for sale, Patterned African Fat Tailed Gecko for sale, Striped Tangerine Albino African Fat Tailed Gecko, Giant South African Leopard Tortoise for sale, Strawberry Pineapple Pacman Frog for sale, Extremely Happy with baby sulcata tortoise. This helps them blend in with their environment and avoid being detected by predators. Axolotls have the most different physical adaptations. 3 How rare is a yellow axolotl in Minecraft? This behavior, also referred to as tonic immobility, is seen in many species such as opossums and rabbits. Crickets were mentioned as well as food in the list. They are only found in one region of central Mexico and are highly endangered. Most of their life is spent in the larval form though if injected with a hormone in captivity they will metamorphose in to their adult form. We ship safely Overnight year round. A lower fin extends from between the hind legs to the tip of the tail. I will encourage all readers and owners to be a part of I feel that these axolotls deserve a natural habitat to call their own. Our shipments are well packaged and insulated with heat or cold packs added as needed to provide a safe reliable trip from our captive breeding facility to your home or business. This helps them navigate their environment and locate food. This amphibians unique and rare characteristics have made it so popular, it has even sparked the interest of scientists. They also show this behavior (gulping water) sometimes after eating, this can help them to clean the inside of their mouth cavity and pass their food and digest it better. A proper temperature in the water is required for longevity and long-term happiness. eCollection 2021. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Domestic axolotls were specially bred to display a white body coloration, paired with black eyes, but wild axolotls are normally black or a greenish brown, with red eyes. Axolotls can also bump on things when there is a lot of movement in the tank. They were the ones who introduced invasive fishes for their survivability and to farm them. Before I conclude this article, I would like to touch on the controversial topic as to how humans have the decency to eat it as a snack or an exotic dish really displeases me. This feature distinguishes the axolotl from other types of axolotls and distinguishes it from other axolotls. It is important to remove any uneaten food so it does not dirty the water. One of the Axolotls unique adaptation is the capability of regenerating lost body parts. A pet axolotl requires a lot of care and maintenance, both of which are difficult to manage. This process can take several months to complete, but once it is finished, the axolotl has a fully functional limb. This helps them avoid predators that are active during the day, such as birds of prey. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Alternate titles: Ambystoma mexicanum, Rhyacosiredon mexicanum, Siredon mexicanum. Long story short, neoteny refers to retaining juvenile features read more . Additionally, they have a particularly elastic abdomen, which theyll fill with water, and even air, to make it a lot larger and spherical. skin and three feathery gill structures that are located on either side of the
Axolotls , especially a newly introduced ones , dont know their tank yet , and even though they have a very good sense of smell , their eyesight is not that good , so they often bump into the edges of the tank and decorative elements. Full-grown axolotls typically weigh between 5 and 12 ounces. In addition to having four limbs, mobility improves as a result of this. The corresponding MRI scan for (a) is shown in (b). Are Scientists Helping Axolotls? I do recommend picking up the poop as soon as you spot it, since axolotls are silly creatures who will put anything in their mouth. back to top. This browser is no longer supported. For example, they are nocturnal animals, meaning they are active at night and sleep during the day. Even though they are fully mature, axolotls are capable of retaining many of their larval characteristics. In wild type and melanoid animals the toe tips become slightly paler than the rest of the body, at maturity, but it is harder to see than in the lighter colour variants. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. WebHigh quality Axolotl Behavior-inspired gifts and merchandise. It comprises of the embryo, which measures about 2mm in diameter, and also the surrounding layers of jelly. When they are cleaned or received medical attention, they are only handled under very specific conditions, such as in captivity or when they are being cleaned. Axolotls also shake their head when they capture a worm, they are just snatching it to stun it and swallow it safely. Axolotls are amphibians often kept by aquarists because they remain in their adorable juvenile form for their entire natural lives unless they come in contact with secret elixirs that can change them into little monsters. As the axolotl begins to rise to the surface of the water to take air, the stork, being undetected, will strike them off guard. Looking for a beautiful captive bred baby axolotl for sale? They require a tank that is at least 15-20 gallons. And during it, females and males seek out each other to mate, but other than this, they tend to not show much interest in each other. Real-Time Cerebral Vessel Segmentation in Laser Speckle Contrast Image Based on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation. If you are thinking about using tap water, be sure to use an amphibian-safe water conditioner to remove chlorine. Most marine and aquatic animals, like most animal life, are only dangerous if they carry diseases that can infect humans. How rare is a yellow axolotl in Minecraft? 2021 Jul 30;11:665807. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.665807. Axolotls are real life gremlins. In: Handbook on Practical Methods. A. mexicanum grows to about 25 cm (10 inches) long and is dark brown with black speckling. This increased activity level can lead to dehydration and exhaustion, as axolotl is not used to exerting itself for long periods of time. Saccharomyces
Because of the global warming that will occur, axolotls must adapt to their changing environment, and if their habitat continues to shrink, they will become extinct. One of the most striking adaptations of axolotls is their external gills. Youve come to the right place! Cross-modality (CT-MRI) prior augmented deep learning for robust lung tumor segmentation from small MR datasets. Even if they have a very sensitive sense of smell, their sight is limited, they see better on the side and you often have to wave their food in front of their nose so that they see it and take it in.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'famillypet_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',147,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-famillypet_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Axolotls are instinctively attracted to live food and thats why they sometimes grab a pellet before hitting the bottom of the tank and ignore it once it lands on the substrate. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'famillypet_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_18',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-famillypet_com-medrectangle-3-0');An axolotl that floats for several minutes without moving, or floats on its side or upside down is an axolotl that is in distress, you should quickly Tub him and check what is wrong! They have lungs but since they live underwater they breathe through their gills. The Axolotl: A Species Of Special Interest The axolotl salamander is a species that has evolved a behavioral adaptation known as neoteny. One of the most notable ways is their ability to regenerate lost body parts. One of the Axolotls unique adaptation is the capability of regenerating lost body parts. The axolotl is in popular demand in the aquarium trade, taking more and more wild axolotl out of their natural habitat. WebHigh quality Axolotl Adaptations accessories designed and sold by independent artists around the world. Before making your purchase, be sure to read Cb Reptiles axolotl care sheet! How Long Have Axolotls Been Endangered For? To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. See this image and copyright information in PMC. No special lighting is required for axolotls. Temperatures lower than these could be lethal to the salamander, and temperatures higher than these could lead to an increase in metabolic rate. Their second protection mechanism, however the most effective recognized by all, is their capability to swell and frighten their stalkers, is a way of pufferfish adaptations. An easy way to prevent or fix this problem is by fitting a spray bar or flow-spreading outlet in their tank. In conclusion, axolotls have a number of adaptations that allow them to thrive in their aquatic habitat. Axolotls are fully aquatic species, so they do not need any land in their habitat. If you gradually begin to cultivate the axolotl, you might be able to get it to adapt. Axolotls will typically flee if you try to take them on their own; do not try to pick them up yourself. The wild axolotl is found exclusively in the Xochimilco, Mexico lake complex, near Mexico City. Domesticated axolotl pets have a diet consisting of bloodworms, black worms, white worms, Daphnia, and commercially-purchased salmon pellets. Baby axolotls eat four small worms a day while they grow, but as they get older they tend to eat less. The temperature of the water should stay between 60 and 65 F. Tanks should be kept far from air vents or direct sunlight. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'famillypet_com-leader-1','ezslot_23',156,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-famillypet_com-leader-1-0');You should also know that young axolotls are a lot more energetic than adults and usually get spooked faster than adult axolotls. When this demand is met, the axolotl may become extinct in areas where they are not present naturally. In: Handbook on Practical Methods. All networks were trained using labeled CT images from 377 patients with non-small cell lung cancer obtained from the Cancer Imaging Archive and unlabeled T2w MRIs from a completely unrelated cohort of 6 patients with pre-treatment and 36 on-treatment scans. Luckily, they can use neoteny as a survival mechanism. The site is secure. Enter /summon minecraft:axolotl ~ ~ ~ {Variant:4} (without the quotation marks). They are known for their ability to regenerate lost body parts, including their limbs, spinal cord, heart, and even parts of their brain. Unpaired Cross-Modality Educed Distillation (CMEDL) for Medical Image Segmentation. They are solitary and spend most of their day alone. The axolotl has lizard-like limbs, branching gills protruding from both sides of the head, and a nature-made smile that is unusually cute. If
Ambystoma mexicanum Shaw and Nodder, 1798 ". They are much more active at night, as they are considered nocturnal. (LogOut/ The axolotl differs from most salamanders, as the axolotl prefers to make the water its permanent habitat. This is a normal linear food chain even with other animals. Axolotls enjoy a variety of small amphibians that originate from Mexico also. cerevisiae, and
Omissions? The tank must also have a secure lid because axolotls are known for trying to jump out of their tank. We think of every surface as a blank canvas offering the potential to be transformed into something that has never been seen before. Physical and behavioral adaptations that are helpful to animals could be a possum playing dead! These feathery structures, which resemble plants growing out of their heads, allow axolotls to breathe underwater and remain submerged for extended periods of time. When tank conditions are ideal, axolotls do not need to agitate their gills too often and the more oxygen is scarce in the water, the more often your axolotl must agitate its gills. One of the most striking adaptations of axolotls is their external gills. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. It has a number of adaptations that allow it to survive in its aquatic environment, including: Webbed feet that help it to swim External gills that allow it to breathe underwater A long, slimy body that helps it to escape predators The ability to regenerate lost body parts Behavioral Adaptations Of A Axolotl A axolotl is a permanently aquatic salamander that has many adaptations for living in water. Selling only captive bred specimens insures you will have a healthy, live arrival guaranteed ax sent right to your doorstep. To help them walk along the The axolotl (pronounced ACK-suh-LAH-tuhl), also known as the Mexican walking fish, is an amphibian thats native to the waters near Mexico City. Fishes like the Asian carp and the African tilapia, which are not native to Lake Xochimilco, are eating young axolotl. The axolotl is a Because of its unique genetic makeup, the salamander Axolotl is a salamander with a unique body. However, this is just one of the many adaptations that have allowed axolotls to thrive in their aquatic environment. They do not like strong currents. As only 6,000 axolotl amphibians were reported in 1998, and in 2014, no axolotls were reported at all, researchers count themselves lucky to find a single axolotl living in the wild. Jiang J, Riyahi Alam S, Chen I, Zhang P, Rimner A, Deasy JO, Veeraraghavan H. Med Phys. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Despite the fact that captive populations of axolotls continue to grow, there are concerns about inbreeding and its effects on their health and genetics. 2022 May;41(5):1057-1068. doi: 10.1109/TMI.2021.3132291. This means that your axolotl is ignoring its food and may be sick if it is not just full. Are blue axolotls real? Thats really interesting I did not know these things even existed. also had to adapt their means of transportation because of their aquatic life. This helps them avoid predators that are active during the day, such as birds of prey. You should be concerned when your axolotl is curling its gills towards the front of its head. If the water temperature is too cold, the axolotls will not survive. Click Start LAN World, then press the T key to open chat. Because axolotls are extremely shy of humans, it is impossible to accurately estimate the number. 2022 Sep;49(9):5799-5818. doi: 10.1002/mp.15827. The wild population has been put under heavy pressure by the growth of Axolotls are members of the tiger salamander, or Ambystoma. If the room temperature is not cold enough, water cooling systems are available. This adaptation, known as neoteny, is often viewed as a backward step in evolution because it prevents the axolotl from living on land, and as a result, it can't colonise new habitats. Our approach is composed of two steps: (i) a Can An Axolotl Hurt You? In the wild, axolotls live for five to ten years, but if properly cared for in captivity, they tend to live anywhere from ten to fifteen years! There are other behaviors that can be triggered by its environment or its health condition and this is what we will also see in this article that I invite you to read carefully. Pure water can be provided by the use of an aquarium pump with an output-reducing spray bar and weekly thirty percent water changes. Like other axolotls, they do not spawn naturally. Axolotls like to relax and float in the water at mid-depth usually, you can just see their gills moving to get dissolved oxygen in the water. Axolotls lose limbs to predators so often, the adapted a regeneration skill. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'animals_net-box-4','ezslot_3',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-animals_net-box-4-0');The axolotl is a carnivore, primarily dinning on worms, small fish, crustaceans, insect larvae, mollusks, and any other small prey the wild axolotl seems fit. For example, they are nocturnal animals, meaning they are active at night and sleep during the day. In addition, axolotls have a lateral line system, a series of sensory receptors along the sides of their bodies, which helps them detect vibrations and changes in the water around them. Bookshelf National Library of Medicine Axolotls will nip at other axolotls, gills, paws and even tails, sometimes out of cannibalistic instinct when they are hungry and want fresh meat, but they often nip because they are territorial and like to have their own space. When an axolotl loses a limb, for example, the stem cells in the stump begin to differentiate into cells that form a new limb. One of the
Thrashing is a typical behavior in axolotls, they often do this when they eat to make it easier to swallow their food. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Axolotls
The total life expectancy of an axolotl is 12-15 years. That means that as long as you treat them correctly and you give them good care, they will last for quite a long time. however, their development until they become fully grown axolotls is quite short. They have 5 stages of development, and each stage takes some time. scientific and medical facilities for studies involving regeneration. Escherichia coli. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. When it comes to axolotls, some of its natural and unnatural predators would include birds like herons and storks, bigger invasive fishes such as tilapia and carps, and last but not least, us humans. However, this is just one of the many adaptations that have allowed axolotls to thrive in their aquatic environment. Breathing takes place through the
The male and female go through a courtship before mating, as the male leads the female around the tank. WebAxolotl Adaptations T-Shirts for Sale | Redbubble Shop high-quality unique Axolotl Adaptations T-Shirts designed and sold by independent artists. This helps them blend in with their environment and avoid being detected by predators. Axolotls have the ability to go for up to two weeks without eating, though this is not recommended. We present an adversarial domain adaptation based deep learning approach for automatic tumor segmentation from T2-weighted MRI. Every year, females lay between 100 and 300 eggs and breed once in their lives. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. This is really saddening and distasteful to me. It would be necessary to acclimate him to whatever I had him in, giving him small amounts of water every day. an axolotls spends long periods of time in shallow water, their gills may be
This includes bloodworms, pieces of beef heart, frozen brine, live nightcrawlers, mysis shrimp, and red wigglers. Epub 2021 May 25. Other model organims include Drosophila melanogaster,
Axolotls have also developed several behaviors and strategies for avoiding predators. They have lungs but since they live underwater they breathe through their gills. Allow cheats via the Open to LAN option in the pause menu. The axolotl is a fascinating species of animal that has adapted to its environment in a number of ways. As axolotl is native to Mexico, it is adapted to live in water that is cool to moderate in temperature. The gills also serve as a way for axolotls to exchange gases with their environment, which is important for maintaining their body functions. They are animals that in nature live in a lake with calm waters, so dont use powerful filters so that the water stays calm and not too agitated. Gulping is a common behavior for axolotls, you will often see them open their mouths and suck water out from just behind their heads and into their gills to get a good dose of oxygen. Due to a serious decline in their numbers, the Mexican axolotl is critically endangered. Their only danger, like most marine and aquatic animal life, is that they may carry diseases that endanger humans.
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Martha Buck Bartlett, Frank Wilczek Iq, Kandiss Taylor Husband, Singer Fiji Passed Away, Articles A